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00:16.7
Have you ever heard of the Emerald City?
00:26.8
A city full of greenery and historical gems.
00:30.0
A city called Monte Salupa.
00:32.7
Ako po si Carlos Seldran and this week's episode of Kwentong Ganto is about Munting Lupa.
00:38.7
The 4,673 hectare land of Munting Lupa ay dating taniman ng palay, corn, mango, star apple, and santol.
00:47.3
Meron ding livestock and poultry that varies from the native carabao, cattle, pigs, horses, goats, at marami pang iba.
00:54.5
Isa to sa tatlong dahilan kung bakit ang pangalan ay Munting Lupa.
00:58.5
Because of the thin topsoil.
01:01.2
And another one is because of a rumor.
01:03.6
Noong 16th century, some residents replied to a Spaniard's question to what the name of the place was.
01:09.6
And their answer was Monte Salupa.
01:13.2
At ang pangatlo naman ay ang topographical nature of the area where the term monte or mountain was expanded to Munting Lupa or mountain land.
01:22.5
Pero ilang mga dokumento ang nagsasabing yung first and last reasons ang eventually pinagbulan.
01:28.5
Na Munting Lupa are the misspelling or mispronunciation.
01:32.3
But no record to date can firmly establish which of the three of these versions are historically correct.
01:38.6
Pero speaking of history, active rin ang Munting Lupa sa mga kwento ng ating kasaysayan.
01:44.6
Noong 1600, Munting Lupa was supervised by the Augustinian priests.
01:49.2
The education of the residents was also under the convent of Guadalupe Sanctuary until Tijano Bustamante bought the land of Munting Lupa from the residents.
01:58.5
And nang dumating ang taong 1869, sinimulan na ng civil government ang pagpapatayo ng mga towns out of the barrios of Munting Lupa.
02:08.4
At ilan naman sa mga barangay dito ay naging bahagi naman ng iba't ibang revolusyon.
02:14.6
Simulan natin sa barangay Kupang.
02:17.2
It was 1896 nang mapasama sa gyera ang mga tao dito kasama ni General Emilio Aguinaldo laban sa grupo ni Gobernador General Paul Viaje during the Battle of Zapoteco.
02:29.4
Ikalaw naman ay ang barangay Bayanan kung saan itinayo ang garrison during the Japanese occupation in World War II.
02:37.7
It was called Kamachutay.
02:39.7
Isa namang Japanese General na si General Tomoyuki Yamashita of World War II ay inilibig dito sa Japanese Garden Cemetery malapit sa Munting Lupa Prison.
02:51.6
Dito rin matatagpuan ang Memorial Hill.
02:54.0
This is a small hill in the new Belibid Prison Reservation compound.
02:58.5
It's a World War II vintage Japanese cannon.
03:02.3
Samantala, ito namang New Belibid Prison.
03:05.3
Isa sa pitong sikat na main insular correctional facilities for convicted prisoners ng ating bansa.
03:10.8
Ay may kwentong-kanto rin tungkol sa ating kasaysayan.
03:14.9
Ang Old Belibid Prison ay itinayo sa Manila noong 1847 sa Santa Cruz District.
03:21.2
Dahil sa growing number of prisoners admitted to the Old Belibid Prison,
03:24.7
ipinatayo ang New Belibid Prison dito sa Munting Lupa.
03:28.5
Noong 1935, sa halagang 1 million pesos.
03:33.4
And in 1936, the correctional facility moved to where it is today.
03:37.9
And that's it ladies and gentlemen.
03:39.3
Isipin mo na kahit may munti sa pangalang Munting Lupa, malaki pa rin ang contribution nito sa ating kasaysayan.
03:46.1
Ako po si Carlos Saldran and I'll see you in the next episode of Kwentong Kanto.
